Application of Health Education to Prevent Pre-Eclampsia Emergencies in 1st Trimester Pregnant Women

Mar'atun  Ulaa; Riska  Marlin; Yuniza Yuniza; Khusnul Tisa  Azmi

doi:10.55885/jucep.v4i1.333

Authors

Mar'atun Ulaa Faculty Health Sciences, DIII Nursing Study Program, Institute Muhammadiyah Palembang Health Sciences and Technology, Indonesia
Riska Marlin Faculty Health Sciences, Undergraduate Midwifery Study Program, Institute Muhammadiyah Palembang Health Science and Technology, Indonesia
Yuniza Yuniza Faculty Health Sciences, Bachelor of Nursing Study Program, Institute Muhammadiyah Palembang Health Sciences and Technology, Indonesia
Khusnul Tisa Azmi Faculty Health Sciences, DIII Nursing Study Program, Institute Muhammadiyah Palembang Health Sciences and Technology, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55885/jucep.v4i1.333

Keywords:

Pregnancy, Health Education, Preeclampsia

Abstract

Preeclampsia is one of the main causes of maternal death throughout the world, including in Indonesia. Preeclampsia is characterized by hypertension, urine protein and edema in pregnancy, after 20 weeks of gestation. Early detection of preeclampsia is carried out to reduce the incidence and reduce the death rate and prevent severity for the mother and fetus. Health education about preeclampsia can be carried out to increase knowledge of pregnant women. The Objective of the research to increase mothers' knowledge about preeclampsia. Implementation method by providing health education using booklets to 22 pregnant women in the Pemulutan Community Health Center working area, Ogan Ilir Regency. The result of the study statistically, health education is effective in increasing respondents' knowledge about emergency prevention: preeclampsia. Pregnant women with knowledge scores before and after being given health education experienced an increase in the mean difference of 42. Health education using booklet media can increase pregnant women's knowledge about preeclampsia.

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